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Trust Disputes: When You Receive a “120 Day Letter” From a Trustee

On Behalf of | Mar 28, 2014 | Trust Disputes

The trust litigation attorneys of Buffington Law Firm, PC, often answer questions from trust beneficiaries when beneficiaries receive a “120 Day Letter” from a Successor-Trustee of a trust.  Generally, this letter will advise the beneficiaries (in rather obtuse language) that the Trust has become “irrevocable,” that they have a right to receive a copy of the Trust, and that they have a limited time to “contest” the trust following their receipt of the letter.  This letter can be very important in the context of trust disputes.

These letters derive from a specific provision in the California Probate Code; specifically Cal. Probate Code Section 16061.7(a)(1). This statute provides that a trustee must serve notice to all beneficiaries when the trust becomes irrevocable due to the death of the settlors. Under subsection (h) of that Code section, the notification must state:

You may not bring an action to contest the trust more than 120 days from the date this notification by the trustee is served upon you or 60 days from the date on which a copy of the terms of the trust is mailed or personally delivered to you during that 120-day period, whichever is later.”

Pursuant to Section 16061.8: No person upon whom the notification by the trustee is served pursuant to this chapter, whether the notice is served on him or her within or after the time period set forth in subdivision (f) of Section 16061.7, may bring an action to contest the trust more than 120 days from the date the notification by the trustee is served upon him or her, or 60 days from the day on which a copy of the terms of the trust is mailed or personally delivered to him or her during that 120-day period, whichever is later.

In plain language what is going on here is that a Trustee that sends a Probate Code Section 16061.7(a)(1) letter is trying to start the countdown on the window during which Trust beneficiaries can challenge any provision of the Trust.  If the beneficiaries have no such intention, this letter still can be important because it advises them that the Trust is irrevocable (i.e. the makers of the trust have passed, and the Trust can no longer be changed) and that a new person is acting as successor-trustee.

When seeking legal guidance matters

Having suspicions of wrongdoing with the decedent’s trust is valid. If you are unsure whether fraud or undue influence exists, you can turn to Buffington Law Firm, PC, for legal guidance. Our attorneys and their years of experience can identify crucial signs of misconduct.

Let us help you navigate the process. Call us at 714-450-6568 or fill out our online form to schedule a free consultation.

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